FINANCIAL INCLUSION AS A DRIVER PROVIDING FINANCIAL SECURITY IN UKRAINE
Lukianykhin V.
Sumy State University,
Sumy, Ukraine
Sumy, Ukraine
Lukianykhina O.
Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Sumy branch ,
Sumy, Ukraine
Sumy, Ukraine
Sorokolit Ya.
Sumy State University,
Sumy, Ukraine
Sumy, Ukraine
Pages: 79-89
Original language: Ukrainian
DOI: 10.21272/1817-9215.2020.2-9
Summary:
The article explores and summarizes the approaches of scientists to the definition of "personnel management", forms the author's definition as a set of interrelated methods, principles and forms of organizational mechanism for the formation, reproduction, development and utilization of personnel, creating optimal work conditions and employee motivation. The application of personnel management methods in successful business entities is analyzed on the example of companies included in the rankings of the best employers of Ukraine, in particular, whose production facilities are located in Sumy region - "Mondelis Ukraine" (Trostyanets) and "Farmak" (Shostka). It is concluded that the successful implementation of personnel management strategy (HR-strategy) is possible only with the correct composition of tools of administrative and economic influence, which can be supported (depending on financial capacity, management sentiment, accepted business practices, etc.) by socio-psychological methods. According to Hay-McBerAssociates' approach, six leadership styles have been identified. The author's vision presents their evolution (from the use of mostly administrative to the most modern methods (including coaching). The personnel management system of the «Sumy Road Maintenance Department Branch» has been studied. An assessment of the capabilities of this company to improve the efficiency of the existing personnel management system was made. Proposals for modernization of personnel management policy within the framework of administrative and economic methods in their interconnection and effective interaction are given. The most appropriate style of personnel management at the current stage of development of the organization is "visionary", which contributes to the formation of a successful long-term development strategy and the creation of perspectives for staff. But in today's reality, this style must be abandoned with the prospect of moving to a democratic version, reducing the share of administrative methods and increasing the importance of economic methods as more progressive methods of stimulating labor. In addition, it is determined that to increase the efficiency of personnel management of the Branch it is proposed to use modern HR-software with the use of cloud technologies for application in management activities. The analysis of IT-operators and their products allowed to identify quite interesting proposals (Microsoft, SAP, Terrasoft), but the main limitation to the use of these programs in the activities of the Branch is the high cost of use (up to 50,000 UAH / month). That is why we offer to utilize the software product "PeopleHR" of the company "PeopleFource", which has not yet gained much popularity in the Ukrainian market. This is a fairly full-featured program aimed at medium-sized businesses. It was also decided to focus on the system of additional bonuses for staff depending on the length of service and compliance with labour discipline, as the most effective method of improving the efficiency of employees.
Keywords:
personnel management, administrative, economic and socio-psychological methods, HR-strategies, personnel management styles, efficiency of personnel management, HR-software, work experience, labor discipline, additional bonuses.
Reference:
- Amdam, (Ed.). (1996). Management Education and Competitiveness. Europe, Japan and the United States. London & New York. Published by Routledge (July 31, 1996). Abingdon. Oxon.
- Armstrong, & Taylor, S. (2014). Armstrong’s handbook of human resource management practice. London.
- Buehner, (2005).Personal management. Muenchen-Wien. R. Oldenbourg.
- Drucker, P. (1986). Management. Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices. Retrieved from: https://www.icmbpl.com /
- Mescon, M., Albert, M. & Khedouri, F. (1988). Management. New York : Harper & Row.
- Human resource management (2014). D. Torrington and others. Pearson Education Limited.
- Borovyk, (2009). Human resource management. [Menedzhment personalu]. Cherkasy.
- Bondarenko, N., Pantelieiev, M. & Ovod, Formuvannia suchasnykh system upravlinnia personalom pidpryiemstva [Formation of modern human resource management systems of the enterprise]. Scientific and technical collection. 2013. №111. Retrieved from: https://eprints.kname.edu.ua/35510/1.
- Balanovska, T. (1999). Menedzhment personalu v APK Ukrainy. [Human resource management in the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine]: Abstract of Ph.D. dissertation. Kyiv.
- Burachek, I. & Dashchenko V. (2015). Formuvannia kadrovoho potentsialu ta upravlinnia yoho rozvytkom na pidpryiemstvi (na prykladi TOV «Pershyi okhoronnyi alians»). [Formation of human resources and management of its development at the enterprise (on the example of LLC "First Security Alliance")]. Global and national problems of economics. Issue 4, 320-323.
- Виноградський, М., Виноградська, А. & Шканова, О. (2009). Upravlinnia personalom [Human resource management]. Kyiv: Tsentr uchbovoi literatury.
- Hanza, I. (2011) .Teoretyko-metodychni aspekty vplyvu upravlinnia personalom na efektyvnist systemy upravlinnia pidpryiemstvom [Theoretical and methodical aspects of the investment of HR management in the effective management systems of the company]. Retrieved from: http://pbo.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/43215.
- Horbachova, I. (2011). Systema upravlinnia personalom silskohospodarskykh pidpryiemstv [Human resource management system for agricultural enterprises.] : Abstract of Ph.D. dissertation.
- Derykhovska, V.I. (2013). Vzaiemozviazok rozvytku personalu ta stratehii upravlinnia personalom [Interconnection of development of personnel and strategy of personnel management]. Biznes Inform. 7(426). Retrieved from: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/binf_2013_7_61
- Zaloznova, Yu.S. (2011). Rozvytok systemy upravlinnia personalom vuhilnykh shakht [Development of the personnel management system in the coal mines]: Abstract of Ph.D. dissertation.
- Kyrychenko, O.A. (2002). Menedzhment zovnishnoekonomichnoi diialnosti [Management of international economic activity]. Kyiv : Znannia-Pres.
- Krushelnytska, O.V., & Melnychuk, O.V. (2003). Upravlinnia personalom [Personnel management]. Kyiv : Kondor.
- Mizerna, T.V. (2012). Kadrovyi menedzhment u systemi upravlinnia personalom pidpryiemstv. [Staff management at the personnel management system of enterprises]. Formuvannia rynkovykh vidnosyn v Ukraini. 12(139), 234-237.
- Mykhailova, L.I. (2007). Upravlinnia personalom [Personnel management]. : Tsentr uchbovoi literatury.
- Markova, S.V.& Oliynyk, O.M. (2013). Upravlinnia personalom [Personnel management]. Zaporizhzhia : ZNU.
- Toniuk, M.O. (2011). Udoskonalennia protsesu upravlinnia personalom pidpryiemstva. [Improving the process of personnel management of the enterprise]. Ekonomika i upravlinnia. 4, 61-65. Retrieved from: http://nbuv.gov.ua/jpdf/econupr _2011_4_13.pdf.
- Chobitok, V.I., & Voloshchenko, A.V. (2015). Formuvannia systemy upravlinnia personalom na promyslovykh pidpryiemstvakh: teoretychnyi aspekt. [Formation of personnel management system at industrial enterprises: theoretical aspect]. Visnyk ekonomiky transportu i promyslovosti. 313-318.
- Iankovska L.A. (2000). Upravlinnia pidhotovkoiu ta perepidhotovkoiu pratsivnykiv promyslovoho pidpryiemstva v systemi menedzhmentu personalu [Management of training and retraining of employees of an industrial enterprise in the personnel management system]: Abstract of Ph.D. dissertation.
- Vyshnevskyi Yu. TOP-20 luchshykh rabotodatelei Ukrainy. [TOP-20 best employers in Ukraine]. Retrieved from: http://www.dsnews.ua/vlast_deneg/top-20-luchshih-rabotodateley-ukrain-27092019220500.
- 6 styliv upravlinnia personalom: yak staty efektyvnym menedzherom. [6 styles of personnel management: how to become an effective manager]. Retrieved from: https://www.eduget.com/news/6_stiliv_ upravlinnya_personalom _yak_stati_efektivnim_ menedzherom-2547.